![]() PHP admittedly has a bad reputation with some developers because of scaling and performance issues with past versions. It’s one of the more reliable tools for web development. WordPress powers nearly a third of all published sites and is the fastest growing CMS available, so PHP can be found in most corners of the internet.Ĩ0% of web uses PHP. While the average customer doesn’t need to know PHP to set up a site, anyone who makes WordPress themes or plugins needs at least a basic understanding of the language. It’s written using PHP as the scripting language. PHP does edge Python out as far as performance for web development purposes, though.Ĭurrent users of PHP include Joomla, Wikipedia, Yahoo!, Tumblr, and Slack.įacebook liked it so much that, instead of migrating away as they grew, they created a custom PHP-derived language called Hack to let them continue using it at scale.įacebook might be the largest single company that features PHP, but WordPress is a major driver of its continued usage. It’s better for graphics, engineering, and science. Python has cleaner syntax and is overall more secure than PHP. PHP is a scripting language mainly meant for web development while Python is powerful general programming language with many other uses. However, the two have different scales and purposes. Both are mature, open-source languages with large communities. PHP is often compared to Java, but a better comparison is Python. Scaling and maintaining PHP is a complicated endeavor.Ĭontext matters a great deal in dynamically typed languages, so tracking down errors gets harder the larger an application grows.Įxperienced PHP developers can mitigate this problem y planning for scalability, but there’s only so much they can do to reduce maintenance issues down the road. ![]() Still, it executes more slowly than compiled languages. The changes didn’t affect the learning curve or existing applications much while improving performance. PHP 7 increased performance over previous versions by a significant amount while maintaining most language compatibility. PHP is an interpreted language, which can reduce speed. This is mostly due to updates that add features that clash with earlier features. There are lots of internal consistencies, especially surrounding references and values. Some of these mistakes lead to security risks.Īs a mature tool PHP has some legacy baggage. With no strict rules, inexperienced programmers have the freedom to create some very bad solutions to simple problems.īad packages that got popular in the community are still reused when developers are trying something new or rushed for time. It can be a little too forgiving of errors. PHP’s main strength - flexibility - is also its weakness. It operates at a request level with a full state reset for each request, so programmers have a more streamlined development experience. Programmer productivity stays high with PHP. One side benefit of its popularity is that finding skilled developers is easy. As such it’s likely to stay more current than other mature tools. PHP is well-maintained and supported by a huge community. ![]() It integrates with all the popular databases including MySQL, Postgres, Oracle, and MS SQL Server. ![]() PHP can handle a wide range of data types. The tool’s flexibility goes beyond ease of use, too. There are no rules on how to build features, so developers have plenty of room for innovation. Since PHP is a dynamically typed language, it’s also highly flexible. Anyone who knows HTML can quickly pick it up, and the two can be used interchangeably.
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